Letter 101: This is my first letter to you, and I could have prayed that its subject were a brighter one. Had it been so, things would have fallen out as I desire, for it is my wish that the life of all those who are purposed to live in true religion should be happily spent. But the Lord, Who ordains our course in accordance with His ineffable wisdom, has a...

Basil of CaesareaUnknown|c. 363 AD|basil caesarea
famine plaguefriendshipgrief deathillnessimperial politicsslavery captivitytravel mobility
Travel & mobility; Military conflict

Dear friend,

This is my first letter to you, and I wish it were about something happier. But the Lord, in his wisdom, arranges everything for the good of our souls — bringing sorrow into your life while stirring up compassion in mine.

When my brothers told me what happened to you, I knew I had to write. I would have come in person, but my health is poor and the business I'm currently dealing with has already pulled me away from my church more than it should. So a letter will have to do.

I want to remind you: God doesn't send suffering to his people without purpose. It's a test of how genuinely we love him. Athletes win their crowns through struggle in the arena [the Greek athletic competitions that were still a familiar cultural reference in Basil's time]. In the same way, Christians grow through trials — but only if we learn to accept what comes with patience and gratitude.

Everything is ordered by God's love. We shouldn't treat anything that happens to us as a disaster, even when it hits us hard in the moment. We may not understand why a particular thing happens, but we should trust that it's for our good — either as a reward for our endurance, or as mercy for the soul we've been given, so that it isn't corrupted by lingering too long in this world's wickedness.

If Christian hope ended at death, then yes — being torn from this life early would be a bitter thing. But if, for those who love God, the separation of the soul from the body is actually the *beginning* of real life, then why should we grieve like people who have no hope? [A reference to 1 Thessalonians 4:13, where Paul tells the early Christians not to mourn their dead as pagans do.]

Take heart. Don't collapse under your troubles. Show that you are stronger than what has happened to you.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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