Letter 6019: VARIAE, BOOK 6, FORMULA 19

CassiodorusUnknown|c. 522 AD|Cassiodorus
barbarian invasionillness

VARIAE, BOOK 6, FORMULA 19

From: The Ostrogothic Chancery (Cassiodorus)
To: [Template for the appointment of a Count of the Court Physicians]
Date: ~522 AD
Context: A model letter for the comes archiatrorum, who presided over the court physicians. Cassiodorus praises medicine as the art that most directly sustains fragile human nature.

[1] Among the most useful arts, which divine providence devised for supporting the frailty of human nature, none is more necessary than the practice of medicine. Other skills adorn life; this one saves it. Other professions are pursued for pleasure or profit; this one battles against death itself. The physician is the interpreter of nature's secrets, the champion of the suffering, the enemy of disease. He must master a vast body of knowledge -- the properties of herbs, the effects of climate, the structure of the human body -- and then apply it all with the swift judgment that the urgency of illness demands. [2] The man appointed to govern this profession, then, must himself be learned, experienced, and of tested integrity. He presides over those who hold our very lives in their hands, and his authority ensures that charlatans and the incompetent are kept far from our court. We entrust this office to you because we have found in you both the knowledge to evaluate physicians and the character to command their respect.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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