Letter 11025: Know that your Fraternity's solicitude has pleased us, in that you have evinced, as was right, pastoral vigilance for the guardianship of souls. For indeed it has been reported to us that you have forbidden a monastery to be founded in the house of the late Epiphanius, a reader of your Church, in accordance with his will, for this reason; lest, ...

Pope Gregory the GreatJanuarius|c. 601 AD|gregory great
grief deathmonasticism
Travel & mobility; Military conflict; Miracles & relics

Gregory to Januarius, Bishop of Cagliari [in Sardinia].

Your Fraternity's careful attention has pleased me -- you have shown, as was right, pastoral vigilance in guarding souls. You were reported to have forbidden a monastery from being established in the house of the late Epiphanius, a reader of your church, even though his will called for it. Your reason: the house stands next to a convent of nuns, and you feared the proximity could lead to spiritual danger. I praise you highly for guarding against the snares of the ancient enemy with such fitting foresight.

However, I have now learned that the religious Lady Pompeiana wishes to transfer the nuns from that convent back to their original monasteries, and to establish a community of monks there instead. If she does this, then the will of the deceased should be fully honored -- there would be no danger of men and women living too close.

But if this plan does not go forward, and the testator's will cannot be carried out in that location, here is an alternative so that his intentions are not entirely frustrated: I understand that the monastery of the late Abbot Urban, located outside the city of Cagliari, has been left so desolate that not a single monk remains. I direct that John, whom Epiphanius appointed as abbot for the monastery he planned in his own house, be ordained abbot there instead -- provided there is nothing to disqualify him.

Let the relics that were to be deposited in Epiphanius's house be placed in Urban's monastery, and let everything Epiphanius had set aside for his intended foundation be applied to this one. That way, even though the location changes for safety's sake, the benefit he intended is still achieved.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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