Gregory the Great (Wisigothic)→Unknown|gregory great
From: Gregory the Great, Pope, in Rome
To: Januarius, Bishop of Cagliari [Sardinia]
Date: ~599 AD
Context: Gregory rules on the question of an abbess who has not put on the monastic habit — her dispositions are still valid.
Gregory to Januarius, bishop of Cagliari.
The question has arisen about an abbess who has governed her community without formally receiving the monastic habit. Your concern, I take it, is whether this affects the validity of her role as abbess and the validity of her decisions and dispositions.
My ruling: the absence of the formal reception of the habit does not invalidate the governance she has exercised. What makes an abbess is the election and appointment and the actual governance of the community, not the wearing of a particular garment. If she has been living the monastic life in substance, the form should not be treated as though it were the substance.
See that she receives the habit in proper form going forward. But do not undo what has already been done under her governance.
Gregory
Context:Gregory rules on the question of an abbess who has not put on the monastic habit — her dispositions are still valid.
Gregory to Januarius, bishop of Cagliari.
The question has arisen about an abbess who has governed her community without formally receiving the monastic habit. Your concern, I take it, is whether this affects the validity of her role as abbess and the validity of her decisions and dispositions.
My ruling: the absence of the formal reception of the habit does not invalidate the governance she has exercised. What makes an abbess is the election and appointment and the actual governance of the community, not the wearing of a particular garment. If she has been living the monastic life in substance, the form should not be treated as though it were the substance.
See that she receives the habit in proper form going forward. But do not undo what has already been done under her governance. Gregory
Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.