Letter 9058: Seeing that questions arising in civil affairs need, as is known to your Greatness, very full enquiry, let your wisdom consider with what care and vigilance the causes of bishops should be investigated. But, in the letter which you have sent us by the bearer of these presents on the questions with respect to which you were sent to us by our brot...

Pope Gregory the GreatMartin, Scholasticus|c. 599 AD|gregory great
imperial politics
Imperial politics

Gregory to Martin, Scholasticus.

As Your Greatness is well aware, even questions arising in civil affairs require thorough investigation. Consider, then, how much more care and vigilance must be devoted to cases involving bishops. Yet in the letter you sent us through the present bearer — regarding the matters our brother and fellow bishop Crementius commissioned you to bring before us — you have given only a surface account and said nothing at all about their root causes. Had you made the origin and true nature of these questions clear to us, we would have known what to decide and could have given our brother a straightforward and fitting response.

What does trouble us greatly is your report that certain bishops have gone to the imperial court without letters from their primate, and that they are holding unauthorized assemblies. But since, as I have said, we know nothing of the origin or substance of the questions involved, we cannot issue any definitive ruling. To pronounce judgment on matters only half-understood would be deeply irresponsible.

It would have been far better, for our full understanding, if Your Greatness had come to us in person while you were still in Sicily, so we could have put questions to you directly. Nevertheless, now that you have met with our brother and fellow bishop John, I trust that in meeting him you have effectively met with us as well. He has taken the trouble to write to us about these same questions, and we have written back to him with our judgment. Since he is a priest of mature and careful discernment, if you are willing to work through these matters with him, I am confident you will find his counsel both sound and fair.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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