Letter 125

Isidore of PelusiumAusonius, Corrector|isidore pelusium
From: Isidore of Pelusium, monk
To: Ausonius, Corrector [a provincial governor]
Date: ~410 AD
Context: Isidore describes the ideal ruler and praises a just governor.

The person who not only defends those who have been wronged but also takes care that no one is wronged in the first place — he deserves to be called not only an effective ruler but also a wise and just lawgiver. The first he accomplishes by the power of his office; the second by the wisdom of his soul.

To Ausonius the Corrector: The one who yields neither to favor nor hostility, neither to friendship nor enmity, but dispenses justice purely by merit — that is the ruler God intended.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.