Letter 1565

Isidore of PelusiumUnknown|isidore pelusium
From: Isidore of Pelusium, monk
To: An unnamed person
Date: ~410 AD
Context: Isidore meditates on the vanity of human greatness and the universally surprising frailty of human life.

Everyone, without exception, is utterly astonished and struck dumb when they see how quickly the great collapse and the powerful are brought low. What seemed immovable — office, wealth, reputation, the whole edifice of human greatness — proves as fragile as a stage set, and the actor exits as suddenly as he entered.

The scriptures have the answer for this astonishment: "Man is but a breath and a shadow." There is nothing solid in what dazzles us. The comedy, as the poets also knew, is set in motion and then cut off — and the man who yesterday seemed like a god is not even a memory tomorrow. Let this thought work in you not as despair but as liberation: if none of these things is real, then losing them is not a loss, and you need not spend your life protecting what cannot be kept.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.