Letter 159

Isidore of PelusiumUnknown|isidore pelusium
From: Isidore of Pelusium, monk at Pelusium
To: Epimachus the Reader
Date: ~410 AD
Context: Isidore explains why the servant who doubled five talents and the servant who doubled two received identical praise from the master (Matthew 25:21-23).

You asked: why did the one who received five talents, doubled them, and the one who received two, get the same reward? [Matthew 25:21-23]

Because the reward was not for the amount produced but for the effort relative to what was given. Both gave everything they had. Both doubled what they received. The one with five had greater resources; the one with two had to work just as hard in proportion to what was entrusted to him.

As Pindar wrote: "Virtue always costs labor and expense" — there are no risk-free achievements. Both servants risked everything they had been given. That is what they were praised for: not the result, but the wholehearted commitment.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.