Isidore of Pelusium→Extreme ascetics|isidore pelusium
From: Isidore of Pelusium, monk at Pelusium
To: Alexandros
Date: ~410 AD
Context: Isidore distinguishes philosophical apathy — the Stoic's affected detachment — from genuine virtue, which engages with the world while remaining untouched by what is base in it.
The philosophers who claim to have abolished passion altogether have not, in my view, achieved virtue — they have achieved a kind of numbness. A man who feels nothing when his neighbor suffers has not mastered compassion; he has lost it. A man who cannot be moved by what is beautiful has not transcended desire; he has become dead to beauty.
The genuine virtue of the Christian life is not apathy. It is ordered passion — the right feelings toward the right things. Love for God and for neighbor; grief over sin; joy in what is truly good; righteous anger at injustice. These are not defects to be eliminated but capacities to be properly directed.
Do not pursue the cold freedom of the philosopher who has simply turned off the instrument. Pursue the warm freedom of the man who has tuned it.
Context:Isidore distinguishes philosophical apathy — the Stoic's affected detachment — from genuine virtue, which engages with the world while remaining untouched by what is base in it.
The philosophers who claim to have abolished passion altogether have not, in my view, achieved virtue — they have achieved a kind of numbness. A man who feels nothing when his neighbor suffers has not mastered compassion; he has lost it. A man who cannot be moved by what is beautiful has not transcended desire; he has become dead to beauty.
The genuine virtue of the Christian life is not apathy. It is ordered passion — the right feelings toward the right things. Love for God and for neighbor; grief over sin; joy in what is truly good; righteous anger at injustice. These are not defects to be eliminated but capacities to be properly directed.
Do not pursue the cold freedom of the philosopher who has simply turned off the instrument. Pursue the warm freedom of the man who has tuned it.
Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.