Letter 505

Isidore of PelusiumUnknown|isidore pelusium
From: Isidore of Pelusium, monk at Pelusium
To: Peter
Date: ~410 AD
Context: Isidore on ingratitude as a serious failure of character — the person who does not recognize and acknowledge what has been given to him has a distorted picture of reality.

Ingratitude, Peter, is not merely an unpleasant quality — it is a failure of perception. The ungrateful person does not simply withhold thanks; he has failed to accurately see his situation. He has not noticed, or has minimized, or has attributed to his own merits what was actually given to him.

This distortion has consequences beyond the social rudeness of not saying thank you. The person who believes he has earned everything he has — who does not see the gifts of nature, of circumstance, of the care of others that constitute the preconditions for anything he has accomplished — that person is living in a smaller world than the one that actually exists. He has missed most of what he was given.

Cultivate the eyes to see what you have been given, Peter. It is a much larger gift than you have taken stock of.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.