Letter 290: May many blessings rest on those who encourage your excellency in maintaining a constant correspondence with me! And regard not such a wish as conventional merely, but as expressing my sincere conviction of the value of your utterances. Whom could I honour above Nectarius — known to me from his earliest days as a child of fairest promise, who no...

Basil of CaesareaNectarius|c. 374 AD|Basil of Caesarea|Human translated
grief deathmonasticismproperty economics
Military conflict

May many blessings rest on those who encourage Your Excellency to maintain a constant correspondence with me. I say this not as a formality but out of sincere conviction of the value of your letters. Whom could I honor more than Nectarius -- a man I have known from his earliest days as a child of the brightest promise, who has now, through the exercise of every virtue, reached a position of the highest eminence? The dearest of all my friends is the one who brings your letter.

Concerning the election of those placed in charge of districts: God forbid that I should ever act for the gratification of any man, whether by yielding to pressure or submitting to threats. If I did, I would not be a steward but a peddler, bartering the gift of God for human favor. Since votes are cast by mortals who can only testify based on outward appearances, while the selection of the right person is entrusted in humility to Him who knows the secrets of the heart -- perhaps the best course for everyone is this: cast your vote, then refrain from heated argument, as though some personal interest were at stake. Instead, pray that what is truly beneficial may not remain hidden. Then the outcome is attributed not to man but to God, and becomes a cause for thanksgiving.

Human translationNew Advent (NPNF / ANF series)

Latin / Greek Original

[Πρός: Νεκταρίῳ]

Πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ γένοιτο τοῖς κινοῦσι τὴν τιμιότητά σου πρὸς τὴν συνεχῆ ὁμιλίαν ἡμῶν τὴν διὰ τοῦ γράμματος. μὴ γὰρ οἴου συνηθείας ἕνεκεν λέγεσθαι παρʼ ἡμῶν τὰ τοιαῦτα, ἀλλὰ ἐκ διαθέσεως ἀληθινῆς πλείστου ἀξίαν τίθεσθαι ἡμᾶς τὴν φωνήν σου. τί γὰρ ἂν ἐμοὶ Νεκταρίου γένοιτο τιμιώτερον, τοῦ ἐκ παιδὸς μὲν ἀπὸ τῶν καλλίστων ἡμῖν γνωρισθέντος, νῦν δὲ ἐκ παντοίας ἀρετῆς εἰς τοσοῦτον περιφανείας ἀναδραμόντος; ὥστε μοι φίλων ἁπάντων φίλτατος ὁ σά μοι γράμματα διαφέρων.
Περὶ μέντοι τῆς τῶν προστησομένων τῆς συμμορίας ἐκλογῆς, εἰ μὲν ἀνθρώποις χαριζόμενος, ἢ ἱκεσίαις ἐνδιδούς, ἢ φόβῳ εἴκων ποιῶ τι, μήτε ταῦτα ποιήσαιμι. οὐ γὰρ οἰκονόμος, ἀλλὰ κάπηλος ἔσομαι, τὴν δωρεὰν τοῦ Θεοῦ πρὸς ἀνθρωπίνας φιλίας διαμειβόμενος. εἰ δὲ αἱ μὲν διδόμεναι ψῆφοι παρὰ ἀνθρώπων δίδονται ἐκ τῆς ἔξωθεν ἐπιφανείας μαρτυρεῖν ἐχόντων, ἅπερ ἂν μαρτυρῶσιν, αἱ δὲ κρίσεις τῶν ἐπιτηδειοτέρων τῷ εἰδότι τὰ ἀπόρρητα τῶν καρδιῶν παρὰ τῆς ἡμετέρας ταπεινώσεως ἐπιτρέπονται, τάχα τῷ παντὶ βέλτιον καταθέμενον τὴν μαρτυρίαν σπουδῆς μὲν καὶ διαστάσεως πάσης ὡς ὑπὲρ οἰκείων τῶν μαρτυρηθέντων ἀφίστασθαι, προσεύχεσθαι δὲ τῷ Θεῷ μὴ λαθεῖν τὸ συμφέρον. οὕτω γὰρ οὐκέτι ἄνθρωπον τῆς ἐφʼ ἑκάτερα ἐκβάσεως αἰτιασόμεθα, ἀλλὰ τῷ Θεῷ τὴν χάριν τῶν γινομένων εἰσόμεθα. καίτοι εἰ κατὰ ἄνθρωπον γίνεται ταῦτα, οὐδὲ γίνεται, ἀλλὰ μίμησις μέν ἐστι, τῆς ἀληθείας δὲ πάμπληθες ἀπολείπεται.
Σκέψαι δέ, ὅτι οὐδὲ μικρός τις παραπέπηγε κίνδυνος τῷ ἐκ παντὸς τρόπου τὸ ἑαυτοῦ κρατῆσαι φιλονεικοῦντι, μή ποτε τῶν ἁμαρτανομένων ἐφʼ ἑαυτοὺς ἑλκύσωμεν τὴν μερίδα. πολλὰ γὰρ ἂν ἁμαρτηθείη καὶ παρὰ τῶν οὐκ ἂν προσδοκηθέντων ποτέ, διὰ τὸ εὔκολον τῆς ἀνθρωπίνης φύσεως. εἶτα ἰδίᾳ μὲν τοῖς φίλοις συμβουλεύσαντες πολλάκις τὰ κράτιστα, κἂν ἀπίθανοι δόξωμεν τοῖς βουλευομένοις, οὐ χαλεπαίνομεν· ἐν οἷς δὲ οὐ βουλὴ ἀνθρώπων, ἀλλὰ κρίσις ἐστὶ Θεοῦ, μὴ καὶ τῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ κριμάτων προτιμηθέντες δυσχερανοῦμεν; εἰ μὲν οὖν παρὰ ἀνθρώπων δίδοται, τί χρὴ παρʼ ἡμῶν αἰτεῖν, ἀλλʼ οὐχὶ αὐτὸν παρʼ ἑαυτοῦ λαμβάνειν; εἰ δὲ παρὰ Κυρίου, εὔχεσθαι προσῆκεν, ἀλλʼ οὐχὶ ἀγανακτεῖν· καὶ ἐν τῇ εὐχῇ μὴ τὸ ἴδιον θέλημα αἰτεῖν, ἀλλʼ ἐπιτρέπειν τῷ οἰκονομοῦντι τὸ συμφέρον Θεῷ. ὁ δὲ Θεὸς ὁ ἅγιος ἀπαγάγοι πᾶσαν πεῖραν λυπηρῶν πραγμάτων ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴκου ὑμῶν, καὶ αὐτῷ τε σοὶ καὶ πᾶσι τοῖς προσήκουσί σοι ἄνοσον καὶ ἀβλαβῆ ἐν πάσῃ εὐθηνίᾳ τὸν βίον ἐπιμετρήσειεν.

Related Letters