Letter 1010: The Hebrews dwelling in Terracina have petitioned us for licence to hold, under our authority, the site of their synagogue which they have held hitherto. But, inasmuch as we have been informed that the same site is so near to the church that even the sound of their psalmody reaches it, we have written to our brother and fellow bishop Peter that,...
Gregory to Bacauda and Agnellus, Bishops.
The Jewish community residing in Terracina has petitioned us for permission to continue using their synagogue site, which they have occupied up to now under our authority. However, we have been informed that the site is so close to the church that the sound of their worship can be heard inside it. We have therefore written to our brother and fellow bishop Peter: if it is true that voices from the synagogue carry into the church, the Jews must stop holding services there.
Your Brotherhood, together with our above-named brother bishop, should carefully inspect the location. If you find that the church has indeed been disturbed, then provide another site within the fortress where the Jewish community may gather and conduct their religious observances without interference. Should they need to be relocated from their current site, make sure the alternative is suitable enough that there will be no grounds for complaint in the future.
We forbid any unreasonable harassment or mistreatment of the Jewish community. They are permitted by law to live under the protection of the Roman legal system, and they should be allowed to maintain their religious practices as they have known them, with no one interfering. They may not, however, hold Christian slaves.
Human translation — New Advent (NPNF / ANF series)
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