Letter 13008: Gregory to Senator, presbyter and abbot of a hospital (or -house, xenodochii). When the hearts of Catholic Kings, etc. [See the epistle following (Epistle 9), with which this agrees throughout, as does also Epistle X.

Pope Gregory the GreatSenator, Abbot|c. 603 AD|gregory great
barbarian invasionmonasticismproperty economics
Economic matters

Gregory to Senator, Priest and Abbot of a hospice.

[This letter follows the same form as Gregory's privilege letters to the monastery and hospice at Autun, founded at the request of Queen Brunichild and King Theoderic.]

When the hearts of Catholic kings are so inflamed by divine grace that they demand of their own accord what papal exhortation should have urged them to do, such requests should be granted with cheerful and joyful mind -- all the more since these are the very things we ought to have required of them, had they been unwilling.

We also decree, in accordance with the wishes of the founders: no one who is ordained abbot or priest of this hospice and monastery may seek the office of bishop through any kind of secret scheming -- unless he is first removed from the abbacy and another is installed in his place. Otherwise, by diverting the hospice's resources to improper expenditure, he would cause devastating want to the poor, to strangers, and to all who depend on its resources for their livelihood.

Furthermore, no bishop may remove any monk from this place for promotion to holy orders or for any other reason without the abbot's consent -- lest this kind of interference drain the very community that should be built up by gaining men, not destroyed by losing them.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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