Letter 97: Severus cites Cyril against Nestorius to reassure readers that a ban imposed for orthodox resistance does not bind them.

Severus of AntiochArchelaus, reader of Tyre|c. 515 AD|Severus of Antioch|From Antioch, Syria|To Tyre, Phoenicia|AI-assisted
Archelaus; Tyre; readers; excommunication; Cyril of Alexandria; Nestorius
The letter applies Cyril's anti-Nestorian precedent to a local group of readers at Tyre. Source id VI.2; Brooks page 363; original Syriac source-text backfill remains pending.

Our Christ-loving brothers, the lords Menas and Isidore, informed us that some readers, moved by divine zeal, withdrew from communion with that wicked man. He then imposed on them, as he imagined, a ban of excommunication, and they thought it needed to be removed by us.

I was surprised that they considered a ban imposed by a man repudiated for his faith to be a ban at all. Holy Cyril says the same in writing to Nestorius: "Those who spoke against you because of the faith and were separated by you are in communion with us. It is not right that such people be harmed by your sentences."

So if these readers received such a ban and separated from him only because of the orthodox faith, and not because of any other sin, they are free. How could people who, as I said before, were never truly placed under a ban in the first place be under a ban now?

AI-assisted translation - This translation was produced with AI assistance and has not been peer-reviewed. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek below for scholarly use.

Latin / Greek Original

Original text not yet available in this corpus.

This letter still needs a Latin or Greek source-text backfill. The source link, when available, is preserved so the text can be checked and added later.

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Revision history

  1. 2026-05-27v2.2.34-import

    Initial corpus import from modern severus brooks batch2 v1.

    Fields: letter text, metadata, source links. Source: https://archive.org/details/selectletterssix02seveuoft/page/n147/mode/1up

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