Letter 2

Quintus Aurelius SymmachusBauli|c. 365 AD|symmachus

This is a letter where the social gap between us actually shapes what we write. You write as a favor; I write out of obligation. That thought, among others, has kept me from neglecting my duty to correspond.

Now let me bring you up to date on what I've been doing — I enjoy giving an account of my leisure as much as my business.

We moved from Bauli to the Lucrine estate — not because we'd grown tired of the place (the longer you stay there, the more you love it), but because I was afraid that if I grew too attached to Bauli, everywhere else would disappoint me. While there, I composed some verses in honor of Acindynus and his ancestors, and I took the liberty of commenting on the painter's choices — he'd dressed them each differently. I'd keep you in suspense a bit longer, but I'm worried the anticipation would only build. So here's the rough little song:

[An Attic cloak covers the father-in-law; a painted toga, the father. / One presided over sacred rites; the other dispensed the law. / As for me, the military brooch that fastens my cloak / shows I'm still in the dust of the camp...]

[The remainder of this letter describes further travels through Campania with literary and social observations, but the OCR is too fragmentary for a reliable continuous translation.]

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

Related Letters

JeromePaul of Concordiac. 373 · jerome #10

Jerome writes to Paul of Concordia, a centenarian (§2), and the owner of a good theological library (§3), to lend him some commentaries. In return he sends him his life (newly written) of Paul the hermit. The date of the letter is 374 A.D.

Basil of CaesareaHesychiusc. 361 · basil caesarea #72

I know your affection for me, and your zeal for all that is good. I am exceedingly anxious to pacify my very dear son Callisthenes, and I thought that if I could associate you with me in this I might more easily achieve my object. Callisthenes is very much annoyed at the conduct of Eustochius, and he has very good ground for being so.

Basil of CaesareaEusebius, Archbishop of Thessalonicac. 365 · basil caesarea #145

I know the countless labours which you have undergone for the Churches of God; I know your press of occupation, while you discharge your responsibilities, not as though they were of mere secondary importance, but in accordance with God's will. I know the man who is, as it were, laying close siege to you and by whom you are forced, like birds cr...

Basil of CaesareaArcadius, Imperial Treasurerc. 358 · basil caesarea #15

The townsmen of our metropolis have conferred on me a greater favour than they have received, in giving me an opportunity of writing to your excellency. The kindness, to win which they have received this letter from me, was assured them even before I wrote, on account of your wonted and inborn courtesy to all. But I have considered it a very gre...

Basil of CaesareaUnknownc. 370 · basil caesarea #222

The letter of your reverences came upon me in an hour of affliction like water poured into the mouths of racehorses, inhaling dust with each eager breath at high noontide in the middle of the course. Beset by trial after trial, I breathed again, at once cheered by your words and invigorated by the thought of your struggles to meet that which is ...