Letter 6062: Your first letter, quickly followed by a second, had given me some hope of your return.

Quintus Aurelius SymmachusUnknown|c. 393 AD|Quintus Aurelius Symmachus
imperial politics

Your first letter, quickly followed by a second, had given me some hope of your return. The second one undid those promises, and after listing all your reasons for refusing, you left the decision to my judgment. But when I consider, first, my daughter's fragile health -- she can't be deprived of your comfort -- then your own weak stomach, which you say isn't up to travel, then the advice of a fatherly friend who prefers you to rest, then the arrival of a distinguished man you're expecting, and finally the gossip of people who suspect you've taken on a public commission as cover for your private affairs -- well, given all these obstacles, I'm sending the decision right back to you.

It wouldn't be fair for my opinion to be held hostage to so many competing considerations, or for the credibility of my advice to be tied to uncertain future outcomes. In the meantime, I think the deadline should be extended. I've held off delivering your letter to the magistrate for now: first, because it's too bare in its courtesies, and second, because it buries the reasons for your refusal beneath a dismissive tone -- and I knew your words would be read by many.

So if you're determined to avoid the trip and its obligations, I want you to strengthen your excuses with more deference and weightier arguments. Farewell.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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