Letter 125

Synesius of CyreneAlethius, (brother of Florentius)|synesius cyrene
slavery captivity

To my Brother.

How sad that we have only bad news to share when we write. The enemy has occupied Battia, attacked Aprosylis, burned the threshing floors, ravaged the fields, and sold the women into slavery. As for the men — no quarter was given. They used to take the boys alive, but now, I suppose, they do not have enough people to guard prisoners and fight at the same time.

Yet none of us shows any outrage. We sit helpless in our homes, waiting for soldiers to defend us — and a sorry help they are. Even so, all we do is complain about the pay we give them and the privileges they enjoy in peacetime, as though now were the time to put them on trial rather than to drive back the barbarians.

When will we stop this useless chatter? When will we act? Let us gather our peasants, our farmers, and march against the enemy — to defend our wives, our children, our country, and yes, our soldiers too. It will be a fine thing in peacetime to say that we protected the troops and saved them.

I am dictating this letter practically from horseback. I have enrolled companies and officers with whatever resources I had. I am assembling a considerable force of Asusamas as well, and I have sent word to the Dioestae to meet me at Cleopatra. Once we are on the march and the news spreads that a young army has gathered around me, I hope many more will join voluntarily — the best men drawn by the glory of the cause, and the worthless by the prospect of plunder.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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