Letter 1077: If ever, most dear brethren in Christ, a troublesome mixture of tares intrudes itself among green grain, it is necessary for the hand of the husbandman to root it up entirely, lest the future fruit of the fertile grain should be obstructed. Wherefore let us too, who, however unworthy, have undertaken the cultivation of the field of the Lord, has...
Book I, Letter 77
To All the Bishops of Numidia [a province in North Africa, roughly modern-day Algeria].
Gregory to all the Bishops of Numidia.
Most dear brothers in Christ, when weeds intrude among growing grain, the farmer's hand must root them out entirely so the good grain's harvest is not choked. We too, who have taken on -- however unworthily -- the cultivation of the Lord's field, must hasten to purify the grain from all contamination by weeds, so that the Lord's field may bear ever more abundant fruit.
You requested through our secretary Hilarus from our predecessor of blessed memory that you be allowed to retain all your long-standing customs, which have been maintained since the original decrees of the blessed Peter, Prince of the Apostles. We permit your customs to remain undisturbed -- so long as they clearly do not prejudice the Catholic faith -- whether regarding the appointment of primates [senior bishops] or other matters.
However, with respect to those who come to the episcopate from the Donatists [a schismatic Christian movement in North Africa], we absolutely forbid them from being advanced to the rank of primate, even if their seniority would otherwise qualify them. Let it be enough for them to care for the people entrusted to them, without aspiring to the highest position over those bishops whom the Catholic faith has both taught and raised within the Church's own embrace.
Therefore, most dear brothers, anticipate our instructions with the zeal of the Lord's love, knowing that the strict Judge will examine all we do and will approve each of us not by the privilege of higher rank but by the merit of our works.
I urge you: love one another, maintain peace among yourselves in Christ, and with united purpose oppose heretics and enemies of the Church. Be zealous for the souls of your neighbors. Persuade as many as you can to the faith through charitable preaching, while also holding before them the warning of future judgment. You have been appointed shepherds, and the Lord of the flocks expects from His shepherds the fruit of a multiplied flock. If He foresees His flock growing through your more diligent care, He will surely adorn you with abundant gifts of the heavenly kingdom.
Sending you the greeting of fraternal love, I pray the Lord, who has chosen you to be shepherds of souls, to make you worthy in His sight, and so to guide our deeds here that He may accept them as they deserve in the life to come.
Human translation — New Advent (NPNF / ANF series)
Related Letters
How necessary it is to provide for the quiet of monasteries , and to take measures for their perpetual security, you are aware from the office you formerly filled in government of a monastery. And so, seeing that we have learned how the monastery of the blessed John and Stephen in the city of Classis, over which our common son, the abbot Claudiu...
Many foolish men have supposed that, if I were advanced to the rank of the episcopate, I should decline to address you, or to keep up communication with you by letter. But this is not so; since I am compelled by the very necessity of my position not to hold my peace. For it is written, Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet Isai...
If in secular affairs every man should have his right and his proper rank preserved to him, how much more in ecclesiastical arrangements ought no confusion to be let in; lest discord should find place there, whence the blessings of peace should proceed. And this will in this way be secured, if nothing is yielded to power but all to equity. Now i...
The divine precepts admonish us to love our neighbours as ourselves; and, seeing that we are enjoined to love them with this charity, how much more ought we to succour them by supplies to their carnal needs, that we may relieve their distress, if not in all respects, yet at least with some support. Inasmuch, then, as we have found that the son o...
I have learned, dearest brother, from many who have come from your city that, neglecting your pastoral charge, you occupy yourself wholly in feastings: which report I should not have believed had not my own experience of your conduct confirmed it. For that you in no wise art intent on reading, in no wise give attention to exhortation, but art ev...