Letter 11065: Though it is certain that for those who labour for Almighty God ineffable rewards of an eternal kingdom are reserved, yet we must needs bestow honours upon them, that by reason of remuneration they may apply themselves the more manifoldly in devotion to spiritual work. And, since the new Church of the Angli has been brought to the grace of Almig...

Gregory to Augustine, Bishop of the English. Though the eternal rewards of the heavenly kingdom are certain for those who labor for Almighty God, we should also grant them earthly honors, so that recognition may motivate them to devote themselves even more fully to spiritual work. Since the new Church of the English has been brought to the grace of Almighty God through his generosity and your labors, I grant you the use of the pallium [the vestment signifying metropolitan authority] for the celebration of Mass. You are to ordain bishops in twelve separate locations, all subject to your jurisdiction. The Bishop of London shall always be consecrated by his own synod in the future, and shall receive the pallium from this holy Apostolic See. To the city of York, I wish you to send a bishop whom you judge fit to be ordained. If that city and the surrounding region receive the word of God, he too shall ordain twelve bishops and hold the dignity of a metropolitan. If I am still living, I intend, God willing, to send him a pallium as well -- but I wish him to remain subject to your Fraternity's authority. After your death, however, he shall be independent of the Bishop of London and hold authority over the bishops he himself has ordained. Between the bishops of London and York, the distinction of precedence shall be determined by who was ordained first. But let them work together in council, acting in concert, united in purpose for the sake of Christ. Let them be of one mind in what is right, and carry out their plans without disagreement. Your Fraternity shall have authority not only over the bishops you ordain and those ordained by the Bishop of York, but also over all the bishops of Britain -- under God's guidance.

Book XI, Letter 65 To Augustine, Bishop of the Angli . Gregory to Augustine, etc. Though it is certain that for those who labour for Almighty God ineffable rewards of an eternal kingdom are reserved, yet we must needs bestow honours upon them, that by reason of remuneration they may apply themselves the more manifoldly in devotion to spiritual work. And, since the new Church of the Angli has been brought to the grace of Almighty God through the bountifulness of the same Lord and your labours, we grant to you the use of the pallium therein for the solemnization of mass only, so that you may ordain bishops in twelve several places, to be subject to your jurisdiction, with the view of a bishop of the city of London being always consecrated in future by his own synod, and receiving the dignity of the pallium from this holy and Apostolical See which by the grace of God I serve. Further, to the city of York we desire you to send a bishop whom you may judge fit to be ordained; so that, if this same city with the neighbouring places should receive the word of God, he also may ordain twelve bishops, so as to enjoy the dignity of a metropolitan: for to him also, if our life is continued, we propose, with the favour of God, to send a pallium; but yet we desire to subject him to the control of your Fraternity. But after your death let him be over the bishops whom he shall have ordained, so as to be in no wise subject to the jurisdiction of the bishop of London. Further, between the bishops of London and York in the future let there be this distinction of dignity, that he be accounted first who has been first ordained. But let them arrange by council in common, and with concordant action, whatever things may have to be done in zeal for Christ; let them be of one mind in what is right, and accomplish what they are minded to do without disagreement with each other. But let your Fraternity have subject to yourself under our God not only those bishops whom you shall ordain, and those whom the bishop of York may ordain, but also all the priests of Britain, to the end that they may learn the form of right belief and good living from the tongue and life of your Holiness, and, executing their office well in their faith and manners, may attain to heavenly kingdoms when it may please the Lord. God keep you safe, most reverend brother. Given on the tenth day of the Kalends of July, in the 19th year of the empire of our lord Mauricius Tiberius, the 18th year after the consulship of the same lord, Indiction 4. About this page Source. Translated by James Barmby. From Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series, Vol. 13. Edited by Philip Schaff and Henry Wace. (Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1898.) Revised and edited for New Advent by Kevin Knight. <https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/360211065.htm>. Contact information. The editor of New Advent is Kevin Knight. My email address is feedback732 at newadvent.org. (To help fight spam, this address might change occasionally.) Regrettably, I can't reply to every letter, but I greatly appreciate your feedback — especially notifications about typographical errors and inappropriate ads.