Letter 12029: While on the one hand it is a joy to us to learn that our brethren are solicitous about their children in fatherly charity, on the other we count it no less a matter for sadness when neither regard for other brethren nor consideration of their priestly office avails to restrain them from unlawful doings. How serious, then, and how harsh is the c...

Pope Gregory the GreatUnknown|c. 602 AD|gregory great
property economics
Theological controversy; Church council; Military conflict

Gregory to Victor, Bishop [Primate of Numidia].

It gives me joy to know that our brothers show fatherly concern for their spiritual children. But it saddens me no less when neither respect for their fellow bishops nor consideration of their priestly office restrains them from unlawful conduct.

The complaint against our brother Paulinus, Bishop of Tegessis, from his clergy and those in sacred orders, is serious and harsh. I have no doubt your Fraternity already knows the details, since what has traveled this far to reach me cannot have been hidden from you so near at hand.

This matter requires great caution. Physical punishment inflicted beyond a bishop's legitimate authority must not be tolerated or winked at. Manifest excesses must be checked by canonical discipline, so that one proceeding serves as both a correction of the past and a rule for the future.

Together with our most beloved brother Bishop Columbus, and with any other priests you may call on, thoroughly investigate the case between our brother Paulinus and his clergy. If the complaint is justified, correct it through proper reform so that he both understands the evil he has done and learns not to overstep his authority in the future. And do not allow him, as is reportedly the case, to disregard the rank of your position. His contempt puts him at risk and you at blame. Whatever is committed by a subordinate, if it is not carefully corrected, reflects on the person who holds the superior office.

There is also a report that this same Paulinus is selling sacred orders for money. Investigate this fully and with the utmost strictness.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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