Letter 13004: The quarrel between Abbess Desidia and Abbot John has gone on long enough and must be brought to a proper resolution.

Gregory the Great (Wisigothic)Januarius|c. 601 AD|Pope Gregory the Great|To Januarius (recipient)|AI-assisted
friendship

To Januarius, Bishop of Cagliari.

That he should settle the dispute between the abbess Desideria and the abbot John, two bishops having been called in.

Gregory to Januarius, Bishop of Cagliari.

When a controversy over earthly matters arises between religious persons, it must be brought to an end with priestly solicitude in such a way that the dispute cannot grow through delay. For Desideria, an abbess, the bearer of these presents, coming here, has complained that the property of her parents, and likewise of her own brother, reasonably belonging to her, is being unduly withheld by the abbot John. And because she asks that this same case be concluded through the intervention of a judgment, let your Fraternity, having called to your side our brothers and fellow bishops Innocentius and Libertinus, together with them diligently examine the nature of this business, and by equal counsel and common deliberation hasten so to render the matter, in defining it, lawful on every side, that it may itself be free from all ill-will of favor or of negligence, and that no litigation may remain among those persons after your definition. But if any doubt arises for you from the law in pronouncing the sentence, seek out a wise man, and one whom you know to have the fear of God before his eyes, so that, [...]. [The remainder of this letter is lost in the source; the text breaks off here.]

[Month of November, indiction 6.]

AI-assisted translation - This translation was produced with AI assistance and has not been peer-reviewed. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek below for scholarly use.

Latin / Greek Original

AD JANUARIUM CARALITANUM EPISCOPUM.
Deziderie abbatiss@ et Joannis abbatis contentionem,
adhibitis episcopis duobus, finiat.

Gregorius Januario episcopo Caralis.

Quando inter religiosas personas 4 terrenis rehus
controversia nascitur, ita sacerdotali est s0llicitudine
finienda, ut crescere non possit JRI1'7 ex mora
contentio. Desideria $iquidem abbatissa, latrix pre-
gentium, huc veniens questa est *® substantiam- pa-
rentum guorum, pariter et germani $ui $ibi rationa-
biliter competentem, a Joanne abbate indebite deti-
neri. Et quia eamdem causam inlerveniente petit
judicio terminari, ſratcrnitas vestra, adhibitis $ibi
lanocentio atque Libertino fratribus et coepiscopis
nostris, cum eis negolii hujus qualitatem diligenter
examinet, et pari consilio communique tracſatu ita
& in definiendo ex omni latere festinet exhibere gol-

B ad nos, quibusdam reſerentibus, quemdam episcopum

nem vestre definitionis valeat calculus suslipers.
© Mense Novembri, indict. 6.
EPISTOLA V. |
AD ETHERIUM EPISCOPUM LUGDUNENSEK.
Qua ratione providendum sit cum episcopus in infir-
milalem incidit et officio 8u0 ſungi non poles.

Grezorius Etherio episcopo.

Quamvis triste sit nobis valde quod Joquimur,
atque * ſraterna nos compassione flere potius urgeat
quam aliquid de auditis definire permittat , suscepli
lamen sollicitudo regiminis cor nostrum instanti
pulsat aculeo magna nos Ecclesiis cura prospicere ,
Þ etl aniequam earum possit utilitas deperire quod
lieri debeat, Deo auctore, disponere. Pervenit igitur

ita passionem capitis incurrisse, ut quid mente alie-
nata agere Soleat, gemitus et fletus audire sit. Ne
ergo languente pastore grex, quod absit, insidiatoris
laniandus dentibus exponatur, vel Ecclesiz ipsius
utilitates depereant, eauta nos necesse est provi-
sione tractare. Et ideo quia vivente episcopo quem
ab officio suo necessitas infirmitatis, non crimen
ahducit, © alium loco ejus, nisi recusante eo, 4 nulla
Sinit ratio ordinari , $i intervalla zgritudinis I 218
hobere est s0litus, ipse data pelitione * non $e ulie-
rius ad hoc ministerium, intellectualia nempe. of-
ficia subvertente infirmitate, posse ſateatur assurge-
re, et alium loco $u0 expetat ordinandum. Quo facto,
omnium solemniter electione alter qui dignus ſuerit

licitam, quatenus et ipsa omni invidia favoris ac ne- C episcopus consecretur; sic lainen ut quousque eum-

gligentize careat, et inler illos post definitionem ve-
fram aliquod non possit litigium remanare. > Si
vero aliqua ex lege vobis ad proferendam $ententiam
ſuerit nata dubietas, sapientem virum, et quem no-
zis Dei timorem habere pre oculis, requirite, ut, ab

Eersr. IV [Al. 6]. — * Videtur abbalissa adire
bzreJitatem parentum $uorum, fratrisque germanj,
lia mulijs in locis. Jure Romano nibil interest sintne
xculares, an regulares, Cod. de episcopis et cleric, ,
lege 56, Deo nobis, $1. Monasterium autem adit ha-
reditatem loco filii. Jure ponliſicio excipiuntur qui
proſessi sunt regulam sancti Francigei, ut videre est
In Clement. Exwi,. & Cum enim , lit. de verb. signif.
hure Gallico nec monachi, nec monachz succedunt,
hancque consuetudinem $sex rationibus slabiliunt
jurisconsulti, quas enumerare longum foret. Gussany.
Hec pugnant contra regulam sancti Benedicti, c. 59,
et pass«m, cujus consule interpretes et commentalo-
res. Vide Concord. Regul. pag. 995.

© Nullis in Mss. id nobis occurrit.

PatroL. LXXVII,

dem episcopum in hoc seculo vita tenverit, ! sum-
ptus ei debiti de eadem Ecclesia ministrentur. Enim-
vero si nullo tempore ad sanzredit mentis officium,
persona fidelis ac vilz probabilis est eligenda, qua
ad regimen Ecclesiz idonea possit existere , atque

taverunt alium loco ejus , recusante C0 , Omnino in
contrariam signiticationem. |

4 Ubcrimen episcopus deponitur invitus; ob infirmi-
lalem non deponitur, nisi ipsevelit; lib. x1, epist. 47.

* Yulgati, non 8e ulterius ad hoc ministerium intel-
lectum habere, nec ad alia officia, subveriente.

D n, c. 29, 30, 31. lstas pensiones bis in cone. Chal-

ced. probatas ſuisse scimus in gratiam Domni, Bas-
$ianj, Stephbani; ut tamentuta coascientia exigantur,
mulia cautioie opus est, nec consuetudo excusat.
De earum usu legitimo plura dicerem, nisi preoccu-
passet auctor disserlationis Gallice de pensionibus,
quam an. 4671 edidit approbatione privilegioque
munitam. Videtur cerle pag. 158 paulo austerior
adversus veleranos, qui emeritis XXX, XL, L annorum
slipendiis mis$ionem obtinent , retenla pensione in
subsidium presidiumque senectutis; cum lamen pag.
497 non obscure probet in comitiis cleri Gallicani
decerni gratiose p2nsiones in usum nonnullorum; an
justitie, an elcemosynz2 litulo? nam de bonis panpe-
rum Jargitas isla esl. At at, quod dictum est dictum
nolo. Nam, ut refert non semel sanctus Augustinus,
plerisque quod yolunt sanctum es!. Partim ex GusSanv,

SANCTI GREGORII- MAGNI

de- animarum vtilitate cogilare, inquietos £ sub dis- A iris in aliquo parlicipes baberemur, privilegia locis

ciplinz vinculo res1ringere , ecclesiasticarum rerum
curam gerere, et maturum atque efficacem $e in om-
nibus exhibere. Qui etiamsi episcopo, qui nunc
zgrotat, Supersles exsliterit, loco ejus debeat con-
secrari.

Urdinationes vero presbyterorum vel diaconorum ,
seu alterius ordinis, si fieri in eadem Ecclesia causa
poposcerit , ſraternitati luz Þ noveris reservandum
| quolenus, si tus est diceceseos, de ejus qui ad hoe
eligitur vita, moribus actuque perquiras. Et si pla-
cuerit, nec est quod in ee canonicz districtionis ju-
dicium reprehendat, ad destinatum ordinem non
aliter nisi te ordinante pervenial. Ita ergo fraternitas
tua ſaciat, atque hec vigilanti providentia disponal ,

ipsis pro quiete et munitione illic degentium , cut
voluislis, indulsimus, nec excellentiz veslr® 2m-

plectenda nobis desideria vel ad modicum difſerrg

pertulimus.
Paterna preterea Charilate salulalionis premit-
lentes alloquium, indicamus illugtribus fil:is nostris,

veslr@ vero excellentiz ſamulis ac legatis Burgoaldo

el f Varwaricerio, nosirum nos Secundum vesira
sCripla prebuisse Secretum. Qui omnia que $ibi ig-
Juncla & dixerunt, sublili nobis insinuatione rese+
rasSe noscuntur. De quibus curz nobis eril sequenti
tempore excellentize vesire quid actum fuerit indi-
care. Nam nos quidquid possibile, quidquid est ulile,
el ad ordinandam pacem inter vos et rempublican

\_ ut nec Dei Eecclesia neglectum ulterius habeat, et B Pertinet, Summa, Deo auciore , cupimus devolione

consacerdoles 8uos non solum verbo , sed- etiam

exemplo locorum venerabilium curam laudabiliter

habere commoneat.

Revision history

  1. 2026-05-27v2.2.34-import

    Initial corpus import from modern gregory great retranslated v1.

    Fields: letter text, metadata, source links. Source: https://archive.org/details/bim_early-english-books-1641-1700_1849_77

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