Letter 9018: Our care for the purpose before us prompts us to commit the looking after ecclesiastical interests to active persons. And so, since we have found you, Romanus, to have been a trusty and diligent guardian, we have thought fit to commit to your government from this present second indiction the patrimony of the holy Roman Church, which by the mercy...

Pope Gregory the GreatRomanus, Patrician, and Exarch of Italy|c. 599 AD|gregory great
property economics

Gregory to Romanus, Defensor [church legal officer].

Our concern for the Church's interests compels us to entrust its affairs to capable people. Since I have found you, Romanus, to be trustworthy and diligent in your work as defensor, I am placing under your management -- effective from this second indiction [tax cycle] -- the patrimony [landed estates] of the holy Roman Church in the regions around Syracuse, Catania, Agrigento, and Mile in Sicily.

Go there immediately. Bearing in mind both the divine judgment and my instructions, conduct yourself with such efficiency and integrity that you incur no blame for negligence or dishonesty -- which God forbid. The more faithfully and industriously you serve, the more you will commend yourself to divine grace. I have also sent the customary orders to the workforce of these estates, so that nothing hinders you in carrying out your assignment.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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