Letter 10022: The restoration of the Altar of Victory [the famous pagan altar in the Senate House, removed by Gratian in 382 and...

Quintus Aurelius SymmachusUnknown|c. 376 AD|Quintus Aurelius Symmachus
imperial politics
From: Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, senator and orator
To: [Unknown correspondent]
Date: ~376 AD
Context: Symmachus, Book X, letter 22; early personal correspondence from his career as a senator and man of letters before his prefecture.

The restoration of the Altar of Victory [the famous pagan altar in the Senate House, removed by Gratian in 382 and never restored despite Symmachus's famous petition] remains, for me, a matter of principle as much as of sentiment.

The formal part of this letter is straightforward; the personal part is what I actually wanted to say when I sat down to write. The formal part will reach you first.

I find myself, in this season, more conscious than usual of the ways in which we accommodate ourselves to circumstances that we would not have chosen. This is not complaint — or it is complaint in the mode of a man who has learned that complaint without remedy is simply bad style. It is observation. The Rome of our fathers, and certainly the Rome of their fathers, was organized in ways that permitted a different kind of public life than the one we navigate.

We navigate what we have. I intend to continue navigating it as well as my abilities allow.

Your friend and colleague,
Symmachus

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

Related Letters