Letter 2016: It has been a long time — if you will take my word for it, or if you judge rightly from our mutual affection — since...

Avitus of VienneApollinaris (son of Sidonius)|c. 508 AD|Avitus of Vienne
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From: Avitus, bishop of Vienne
To: Apollinaris, vir illustrissimus (son of Sidonius Apollinaris)
Date: ~508 AD
Context: A long and important letter to Apollinaris about the duties of Christian friendship, the current political situation, and the bonds between the Gallo-Roman aristocracy in an age of Burgundian rule.

Bishop Avitus to the most illustrious Apollinaris.

It has been a long time — if you will take my word for it, or if you judge rightly from our mutual affection — since I have wanted not only to receive a letter from one of your family but even more to send one of my own. The obligations I owe to you personally — first to our friendship, then to our bond of kinship, and finally even to your rank — should not always be left waiting for the convenience of available couriers. For although the frequent availability of letter carriers ought to be something we welcome, the concern that commends itself on its own impulse, without depending on someone else's errand, must take precedence.

[This is one of the longest and most significant of the Avitus-Apollinaris letters. Apollinaris was the son of Sidonius Apollinaris, the great Gallo-Roman bishop and literary figure of the previous generation. The letter reveals the continuing bonds of the Gallo-Roman aristocratic network under Burgundian rule — families connected by blood, culture, faith, and a shared consciousness of being the heirs of Roman civilization in a changed world. Avitus discusses political developments, mutual friends, ecclesiastical affairs, and the challenges of maintaining both faith and culture under barbarian kings. The letter is a primary source for understanding the social world of the late fifth- and early sixth-century Gallo-Roman elite.]

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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