Letter 2011: Another letter from the lord Ruricius.

Ruricius of LimogesUnknown|c. 487 AD|Ruricius of Limoges
friendship
From: Ruricius, bishop of Limoges
To: Unknown recipient (a relative)
Date: ~487 AD
Context: Ruricius explains why he used the term "brother" for someone who is older but lower in ecclesiastical rank — a revealing window into the social and hierarchical negotiations of Gallo-Roman Christianity.

Another letter from the lord Ruricius.

Having reread my letter, you may be surprised that I wrote to your venerable self as "brother," since this suits neither my age nor my office — for you are older than I am but lower in rank. Had I considered your God-given longevity or my own office, I should have written to you either as a father or as a son. But the name of brotherhood sits between these two and offends neither party, since it concedes nothing to hierarchy and takes nothing from affection. [The letter continues with an extended meditation on the proper use of titles within the church and the difficulty of balancing social rank with spiritual equality in an aristocratic society that was also Christian.]

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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