Letter 34: How could I be silent at the present juncture? And if I cannot be silent, how am I to find utterance adequate to the circumstances, so as to make my voice not like a mere groan but rather a lamentation intelligibly indicating the greatness of the misfortune? Ah me!

Basil of CaesareaEusebius, Archbishop of Thessalonica|c. 359 AD|basil caesarea
famine plaguefriendshipgrief deathillness
Military conflict

How can I stay silent right now? But if I speak, how do I find words that do justice to what's happened — not just a groan, but something that captures how bad this really is?

Tarsus is lost. [Tarsus: major city in Cilicia, southern Turkey — Paul the Apostle's hometown, and a key hub connecting several provinces.]

That alone is devastating. But what makes it worse is that a city positioned at the crossroads of Cilicia, Cappadocia, and Assyria [three major regions spanning modern Turkey, Syria, and Iraq] has been thrown away by the recklessness of two or three people — while the rest of you hesitate, deliberate, and look around waiting for someone else to act first.

It would have been better to do what doctors do. (I've been sick long enough to have plenty of medical analogies.) When a patient's pain becomes unbearable, they numb it. Maybe we should pray for that kind of numbness, so we're not crushed by grief we can't endure.

But I do have one consolation in all of this: you. Thinking of your kindness genuinely eases the weight. It's like when your eyes are strained from staring at something too bright — you look at something blue or green and they recover. That's what the memory of your friendship and care does for my soul. A gentle remedy that takes the edge off the pain.

And I feel this even more keenly because I know that you, personally, did everything you could. If we judge things fairly, no one can lay this disaster at your feet. The reward God has stored up for your faithfulness is no small thing.

May the Lord keep you for me and for his churches — for the strengthening of our lives and the care of souls. And may he grant me the joy of seeing you again.

Modern English rendering for readability. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek for scholarly use.

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