Letter 169: On the coming of God in the flesh.

Isidore of PelusiumZosimus|c. 403 AD|Isidore of Pelusium|To Zosimus (recipient)|AI-assisted
monasticism

To Zosimus.

On the divine sojourn [the Incarnation, God's coming to dwell among men].

The [...] of human sins [...].

The incarnate manifestation of the Son of God struck everything with fear, both men and demons: the former it persuaded to spare our nature, as having been united to God; the latter it compelled to refrain from their plot against men, as that nature had now become free of sin. But you, none of these things softened, nor disposed to fear, nor trained to live soberly. If, then, you are a man, be instructed by the first; but if a demon, be taught by the second, and do not lay violent hands upon the noblest nature, dragging it down into the passions. For you will come to judgment, there to render account for all these things, and for your long insensibility a long reckoning will be exacted of you.

AI-assisted translation - This translation was produced with AI assistance and has not been peer-reviewed. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek below for scholarly use.

Latin / Greek Original

Περὶ τῆς θείας ἐπιδημίας.
Ἡ τῶν ἀνθρωπίνων ἁμαρτιῶν.... (22) ἡ τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἔνσαρκος ἐπιφάνεια, πάντα μὲν ἐφόβησε καὶ ἀνθρώπους καὶ δαίμονας, τοὺς μὲν φείδεσθαι τῆς φύσεως πείσασα, ὡς Θεῷ ἐνωθείσης· τοὺς δὲ ἀπέχεσθαι τῆς κατ᾽ αὐτῶν ἐπιβουλῆς ἀναγκάσασα, ὡς ἀναμαρτήτου λοιπὸν γενομένης· σὲ δὲ οὐδὲν τούτων ἐμάλαξεν, οὐδὲ δεδιέναι παρεσκεύασεν, οὐδὲ σωφρονεῖν ἐπαιδαγώγησεν. Εἰ τοίνυν ἄνθρωπος εἶ, τῷ προτέρῳ παιδεύθητι· εἰ δὲ δαίμων, τῷ δευτέρῳ διδάχθητι, μὴ καταχειρησᾶσα τῇ καλλίστῃ φύσει εἰς πάθη. Ἥξεις γὰρ εἰς κρίσιν, τούτων ἁπάντων εὐθύνας ὑφέξων, καὶ τῆς μακρᾶς ἀναλγησίας μακρὸν εἰσπραχθησόμενος λόγον.

Revision history

  1. 2026-05-27v2.2.34-import

    Initial corpus import from modern isidore pelusium workflow v1.

    Fields: letter text, metadata, source links. Source: https://archive.org/details/PatrologiaGraeca (PG vol.78)

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